(To be clear - Lightburn is working like a champ, this question is about the SnapMaker. I’m also posting on their forums, but this group is much more knowledgeable and friendly, so figured I’d take a shot.)
I’m trying to cut through plywood that’s at most 5mm thick. I’m using Lightburn’s # of passes / z step per pass settings to cut through.
I’m burning at 2mm/s (120mm/min), with a 0.33 mm z-step.
The problem is, I’m doing WAY more passes than I think mathematically should be enough. Here’s my scrap test piece, with # of passes and z-step listed for each test:
As you can see, I’ve done as many as 27 passes with 0.33 z-step per pass - which should be 9mm of cut depth. As I mentioned, the piece is no more than 5mm thick.
Here’s what the other side looks like - remember this is flipped horizontally from the previous picture.
My theory is that since my focal length off the material is about 24mm, by the time you get 4mm closer to the surface, a significant portion of the laser cone is being occluded by the top surface, essentially casting a “shadow” into the trench. Is this a thing?
I tried slowing the laser down at deeper depths, for example on the bottom left, I did 21 layers, with 0.33 step, at 2mm/s, then 3 layers at 0.33, with a 7mm offset, at 0.5mm/sec to try and really burn through the bottom.
I feel like either my math or my understanding of the problem is way off, very grateful for any thoughts or suggestions!
Best,
Aaron